Kundan Jewellery – A Timeless Beauty
Kundan jewellery is one of the oldest forms of Indian jewellery, with its roots tracing back to the Mughal era. Kundan jewellery is known for its intricate designs, stunning craftsmanship, and the use of precious and semi-precious stones. It is considered one of the most elegant forms of jewellery and is a favourite among brides and those who appreciate traditional Indian jewellery.
The Art of Kundan Jewellery Making
The process of creating Kundan jewellery is a complex and time-consuming one. It involves several stages, including designing, cutting, engraving, and polishing the pieces. Kundan jewellery is made using a combination of gold, silver, and other metals, as well as precious and semi-precious stones such as rubies, emeralds, and pearls.
The most important aspect of Kundan jewellery making is the setting of the stones. This is where the gold or silver base is molded into the desired shape and then studded with the stones. The stones are held in place using a special resin that is applied to the back of the stone, which is then melted using heat. This results in a tight, secure setting that holds the stones in place, even with regular wear.
Different Types of Kundan Jewellery
There are several different types of Kundan jewellery, each with its unique design and style. Some of the most popular forms of Kundan jewellery include necklaces, earrings, bangles, and maang tikkas. Each of these pieces can be further customized with different stones, metalwork, and designs to create a truly unique piece.
One of the most popular forms of Kundan jewellery is the necklace. Kundan necklaces come in a variety of designs, from simple, single-strand pieces to elaborate, multi-strand pieces that are adorned with intricate designs and precious stones.
Another popular form of Kundan jewellery is the earring. Kundan earrings come in a range of styles, from simple studs to elaborate, multi-tiered designs. These earrings are often studded with precious and semi-precious stones and can be designed to match the customer’s preferences.
Bangles are another popular form of Kundan jewellery. These pieces are worn around the wrist and can be made in a range of designs, from simple, single-strand pieces to elaborate, multi-strand pieces that are studded with precious stones.
The maang tikka is a unique form of Kundan jewellery that is traditionally worn by Indian brides. This piece is a long, decorative pendant that is worn on the forehead and is typically studded with precious stones.
The Significance of Kundan Jewellery
Kundan jewellery holds a significant place in Indian culture and tradition. It is considered a symbol of wealth, elegance, and beauty, and is often passed down from generation to generation as a cherished family heirloom.
Kundan jewellery is also believed to have spiritual and religious significance, with many pieces featuring intricate designs that symbolize different aspects of Indian culture and religion. For example, some pieces may feature the Om symbol, which is considered to be one of the most powerful symbols in Hinduism.
In recent years, Kundan jewellery has become increasingly popular outside of India, with many people around the world recognizing its beauty and elegance. Kundan jewellery has been featured in several international fashion magazines and has been worn by some of the world’s most famous celebrities.
1. What is Kundan Jewellery?
Kundan is a traditional style of Indian jewelry that involves setting uncut gemstones in a layer of pure gold foil. The word “Kundan” is derived from the Sanskrit word “kunda” which means “jar.” The jewelry is typically made with techniques that date back to the Mughal era in India and features intricate designs and stunning color combinations.
2. What materials are used in Kundan Jewellery?
Kundan jewelry is typically made of gold, precious and semi-precious stones such as diamonds, pearls, emeralds, rubies, and sapphires, and enamel. The gold is usually 22-karat or 24-karat and is known for its rich yellow color. The gemstones are set in the gold with the use of a special type of wax called ‘chandi ka lep’ which is made from silver, zinc, and other metals.
3. How is Kundan Jewellery made?
The process of making Kundan jewelry is complex and involves several steps, including designing, preparing the metal, cutting and shaping the gemstones, and setting the gems into the metal. The gold foil is placed behind the gems, enhancing their brightness and creating the illusion of floating stones. The final step involves adding the finishing touches to the jewelry, such as enamel work and intricate designs.
4. How should I take care of Kundan Jewellery?
Kundan jewelry is delicate and should be handled with care to maintain its beauty. Avoid exposing it to water, chemicals, or extreme heat as this can damage the gold and gemstones. Store it in a cool, dry place and keep it away from direct sunlight. Clean it regularly with a soft cloth and avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials.
5. Is Kundan Jewellery suitable for daily wear?
Yes, Kundan jewelry is suitable for daily wear. The jewelry is designed to be worn regularly and can add a touch of traditional elegance to any outfit. However, it is important to take good care of the jewelry to ensure it lasts for many years to come.
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